Millimetre continuum observations of southern massive star formation regions – II. SCUBA observations of cold cores and the dust grain emissivity index (β)
Identifieur interne : 009943 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009942; suivant : 009944Millimetre continuum observations of southern massive star formation regions – II. SCUBA observations of cold cores and the dust grain emissivity index (β)
Auteurs : T. Hill [Australie] ; M. A. Thompson ; M. G. Burton [Australie] ; A. J. Walsh [Australie] ; V. Minier [France] ; M. R. Cunningham [Australie] ; D. Pierce-Price [États-Unis]Source :
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society [ 0035-8711 ] ; 2006-05-21.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Méthanol.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Beam correction, Beam size, Bolometer, Calibrator, Centre, Cold cores, Complementary submillimetre data, Continuum, Continuum emission, Contour levels, Decimal places, Dust emissivity exponent, Dust grain, Dust grain emissivity exponent, Dust grain emissivity index, Dust mass, Dust properties, Emissivity, Emissivity index, Exponent, Galactic, Galactic plane, Galactic planes, HII regions, Jcmt, Jigglemap scans, Journal compilation, Lower corner, Lower limit, Maser, Masers, Massive star formation, Massive stars, Methanol, Methanol maser, Methanol maser radio continuum emission, Millimetre, Millimetre continuum emission, Mnras, Multiple components, Multiple submillimetre components, Namea, Negative bowl, Notec referenced, Opacity, Peak position, Radio continuum, Radio continuum source, Radio continuum sources, Scuba, Scuba data, Scuba instrument, Scuba observations, Scuba survey, Scuba surveys, Simba, Simba core, Simba correctionc, Simba emission, Simba images, Simba source, Simba source list, Simba sources, Simba survey, Simba target, Source name, Source namea, Source names, Standard deviation, Star formation, Stellar formation region, Submillimetre, Submillimetre cores, Submillimetre sources, Submillimetre wavelengths, Submm, Submm submm, Submm submm submm, Suitable calibrator, Surface density, Tracer, Uxes, Walsh, Whilst.
- Teeft :
- Beam correction, Beam size, Bolometer, Calibrator, Centre, Cold cores, Complementary submillimetre data, Continuum, Continuum emission, Contour levels, Decimal places, Dust emissivity exponent, Dust grain emissivity exponent, Dust grain emissivity index, Dust mass, Dust properties, Emissivity, Emissivity index, Exponent, Galactic, Galactic plane, Jcmt, Jigglemap scans, Journal compilation, Lower corner, Lower limit, Maser, Massive star formation, Methanol, Methanol maser, Methanol maser radio continuum emission, Millimetre, Millimetre continuum emission, Mnras, Multiple components, Multiple submillimetre components, Namea, Negative bowl, Notec referenced, Opacity, Peak position, Radio continuum, Radio continuum source, Radio continuum sources, Scuba, Scuba data, Scuba instrument, Scuba observations, Scuba survey, Scuba surveys, Simba, Simba core, Simba correctionc, Simba emission, Simba images, Simba source, Simba source list, Simba sources, Simba survey, Simba target, Source name, Source namea, Source names, Standard deviation, Star formation, Submillimetre, Submillimetre cores, Submillimetre sources, Submillimetre wavelengths, Submm, Submm submm, Submm submm submm, Suitable calibrator, Surface density, Tracer, Uxes, Walsh, Whilst.
Abstract
We report the results of a submillimetre continuum emission survey targeted towards 78 star formation regions, 72 of which are devoid of methanol maser and UC H ii regions, identified in the Swedish ESO Submillimetre Telescope (SEST)/SEST IMaging Bolometer Array (SIMBA) millimetre continuum survey of Hill et al. At least 45 per cent of the latter sources, dubbed ‘mm‐only’, detected in this survey are also devoid of the mid‐infrared MSX emission. The 450‐ and 850‐μm continuum emission was mapped using the Submillimetre Common User Bolometer Array (SCUBA) instrument on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT). Emission is detected towards 97 per cent of the 78 sources targeted as well as towards 28 other SIMBA sources lying in the SCUBA fields. In total, we have identified 212 cores in this submillimetre survey, including 106 previously known from the SIMBA survey. Of the remaining 106 sources, 53 result from resolving a SIMBA source into multiple submillimetre components, whilst the other 53 sources are submillimetre cores, not seen in the SIMBA. Additionally, we have identified two further mm‐only sources in the SIMBA images. Of the total 405 sources identified in the SIMBA survey, 255 are only seen at millimetre wavelengths. We concatenate the results from four (sub)millimetre continuum surveys of massive star formation, together with the Galactic plane map of Pierce‐Price et al. in order to determine the dust grain emissivity index β for each of the sources in the SIMBA source list. We examine the value of β with respect to temperature, as well as for the source classes identified in the SIMBA survey, for variation of this index. Our results indicate that β is typically 2, which is consistent with previous determinations in the literature, but for a considerably larger sample than previous work.
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/document/3404D1F61C73FD65DD4FCF58B8BF3B8C50652237/fulltext/pdf
- https://api.istex.fr/document/F2DCB3FAF36630F460F4BA19C7A55EB874148E01/fulltext/pdf
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10220.x
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report the results of a submillimetre continuum emission survey targeted towards 78 star formation regions, 72 of which are devoid of methanol maser and UC H ii regions, identified in the Swedish ESO Submillimetre Telescope (SEST)/SEST IMaging Bolometer Array (SIMBA) millimetre continuum survey of Hill et al. At least 45 per cent of the latter sources, dubbed ‘mm‐only’, detected in this survey are also devoid of the mid‐infrared MSX emission. The 450‐ and 850‐μm continuum emission was mapped using the Submillimetre Common User Bolometer Array (SCUBA) instrument on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT). Emission is detected towards 97 per cent of the 78 sources targeted as well as towards 28 other SIMBA sources lying in the SCUBA fields. In total, we have identified 212 cores in this submillimetre survey, including 106 previously known from the SIMBA survey. Of the remaining 106 sources, 53 result from resolving a SIMBA source into multiple submillimetre components, whilst the other 53 sources are submillimetre cores, not seen in the SIMBA. Additionally, we have identified two further mm‐only sources in the SIMBA images. Of the total 405 sources identified in the SIMBA survey, 255 are only seen at millimetre wavelengths. We concatenate the results from four (sub)millimetre continuum surveys of massive star formation, together with the Galactic plane map of Pierce‐Price et al. in order to determine the dust grain emissivity index β for each of the sources in the SIMBA source list. We examine the value of β with respect to temperature, as well as for the source classes identified in the SIMBA survey, for variation of this index. Our results indicate that β is typically 2, which is consistent with previous determinations in the literature, but for a considerably larger sample than previous work.</div>
</front>
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